2011年8月27日星期六

Greenhouse effect

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greenhouse effect (English: Greenhouse effect), also known as the Atmospheric solar radiation can approach the ground, but appearance the surface long-wave heat radiation emitted was absorbed by the atmosphere, thus production the surface and lower atmospheric temperature increases, similar to improved crops because of the greenhouse effect, accordingly the name greenhouse effect. Since the industrial revolution, humans into the atmosphere of carbon dioxide and other heat-absorbing greenhouse gases each year strong increase in atmospheric greenhouse effect also increases, has caused a series of full cones warming serious problem, causing the world national care.

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About the name greenhouse effect causes the history of the origin of the general Cause that the settlement strategy of the new features of the strategy to be solved Introduction to the environmental impact of climate change: 'the whole cones warming' to the cones on the bane erratic increase in sea level rise, climate, ocean storms increase in the land of drought, desertification area is increasing the potential impact on human life the impact of the economic impact of agriculture, marine ecology water cycle on the gender balance of the related agricultural impact of malaria on the Amazon water Rainforest disappearing ice  new measures to completely ban coming period CFC measures for forest conservation programs to improve car fuel situation improved a variety of other occasions, the energy efficiency of fossil fuel production and consumption, according to the ratio of impose to encourage the use natural gas as the current major stamina steam locomotive exhaust restrictions encourage the use of solar energy development and choice energy sources thoroughly, simply, the best option causes a constant status of the greenhouse effect greenhouse gases greenhouse effect silhouette name (from the glossary of the IPCC greenhouse effect The elucidation should be made by the Chinese version.)

Explanation of the greenhouse effect (4) environmental pollution caused by the greenhouse effect is to heat up the surface of cones phenomenon. Exacerbate the greenhouse effect causes of modern industrial society was chiefly due to undue scalding of coal, fuel and normal gas, combustion of these oils unlock carbon dioxide into the atmosphere a lot of result. Carbon dioxide gas has a heat-absorbing and heat insulation function. It is the result of an increase in the atmosphere is the formation of an invisible glass li hood, so to cones on the solar radiation to heat can not diverge to the external space, the result is changed to heat up the surface of cones. Thus, also known as the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide. Impact

greenhouse gases effectively preoccupy the cones surface, the atmosphere itself, and the same gas smoke emitted by the infrared radiation. Atmospheric emission of radiation in all intentions, including to the base of the cones to the surface of the radiation. Greenhouse gases trap heat will be on the ground - - troposphere within the system. This is called Atmospheric radiation and its level of gas emissions, temperature mighty coupling. In the troposphere, the temperature generally decreases with altitude increase. Fired from a high degree of space infrared radiation generally produce an average temperature of -19 ℃ in height, and solar radiation through the income poise, so to

cones surface temperature can be maintained at an average of 1 4 ℃. Increasing the concentration of greenhouse gases lead to the atmosphere indistinct to infrared radiation, enhanced sexual representation, which led to the lower temperature, higher height at the effective radiation to space fire. This creates a radiative forcing, this imbalance can only be ground troposphere system temperature to compensate. This is the If the atmosphere is not present this effect, the surface temperature will drop about 3 degrees or more. Conversely, if the greenhouse growing, full-cones will also temperature continues to rise year by year. Published in 2006, Pok economics of climate change report shows that if we continue the present course of life, by 2100 there will be full cones temperatures could rise by 50% 4 deterrence's degrees and more. Meanwhile, the British Historical origin of the general causes greenhouse effect was mainly due to modern industrial society too much burning of coal, oil and natural gas, a lot of exhaust emissions, combustion of these fuels release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere a lot of result. Carbon dioxide gas has a heat-absorbing and heat insulation function. It is the result of an increase in the atmosphere is the formation of an invisible glass li hood, so to cones on the solar radiation to heat can not diverge to the outer space, the reflection of infrared light, the result is changed to heat up the surface of cones. Thus, also known as the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide. Human activities and natural emissions of other greenhouse gases also, they are: HCFCs (CFC], methane, low-altitude ozone, and nitrogen oxide gas, to cones can absorb carbon dioxide is the ocean plankton and land-based forests, especially tropical rain forests.

解决 tactics to reduce excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, on the an hand absence people to conserve electricity as much as feasible (because coal-fired power generation], less drive a motorcar on the other hand protect the forests and ocean, such as the forest is not deforestation, discourage marine pollution to protect the survival of plankton, we can also plant trees and reduce the use of disposable chopsticks expedience, to save paper (paper with lumber], do not crush on the lawn, etc. action to protect the plants, so they absorb more carbon dioxide to help slow the greenhouse effect. hsin since 1975, to cones average surface temperature has risen 0.9 degrees Fahrenheit (0.5 degree's deterrence), the greenhouse effect all cones caused warming has become a converge of world attention. Pok surgery industry has been recognized Pok said that the burning of coal, oil, natural gas, carbon dioxide is the leading full-cones warming. However, afterward Ji decade of research, from the United States, Dr. James Hansen, Goddard Institute for Space Studies put along a new view that is not the chief greenhouse gas carbon dioxide, but carbon dust and other substances. carbon dust is a solid particulate matter, mainly due to burning coal and diesel fuel and other carbon-carbon capacity utilization rate is too low to cause, it is not only a garbage of resources, but also caused environmental pollution. a large number of carbon accumulation in the troposphere led to the accumulation of clouds, and cloud accumulation is the beginning of the greenhouse effect, because 40-90% of the ground to free the heat generated by atmospheric clouds against radiation, clouds thicker, more heat can not spread out, to the more cones wrapped in more heat. Hansen for a diversity of changes in levels of greenhouse gases have done reserving the records, base in 1950 to 1970, carbon dioxide has nearly tripled, from 70's to the late 1990s, carbon dioxide levels decreased. with the current fashionable theory is laborious to explain the deterioration of all cones are still warming phenomenon. Hansen believes that in addition to carbon dust, there are a number of substances can lead to greenhouse gases, such as tropospheric ozone (ozone should be normal concentrated in the stratosphere), methane, and extremely poisonous HCFCs, but these sources is relatively difficult to control some of the. gratifying that in recent decades, Ji non-CO2 greenhouse gases have a definite decline , ought the methane and tropospheric ozone levels can also be a declining trend, then the next 50 years, to cones average surface temperature will be near naught! Jiejue strategy of carbon dust is not someone unavoidable, as the quality of the continuous interior combustion engine improve, even without the appearance of the internal combustion engine vehicles can not burn the remaining carbon can be reduced. Hansen said that the establishment of inhibit, then chilly down to the ground cones brought new hope, I hope to cones early fever. before the Industrial Revolution atmospheric carbon dioxide is 280ppm, such as the present growth rate, by 2100 carbon dioxide levels will increase to 550ppm, that Ji about doubled. Pok worldwide climate at home in numerous efforts to study, CO2 content doubled behind 2100, the average temperature of all cones would increase how much? specific reach is currently accustomed, according to the statute of film of the atmosphere and physical changes of state, numerical model designed to count, but due to people's atmospheric understanding of the decree change was not faultless enough to take the simplified measurement usage is different from every mode results often alter greatly. To this end, 80 American Division mobilized Pok School Assessment Board on the results of these models and integrated assessment , concluded that, after all cones doubled CO2 average soil temperature will rise by 3 ℃ 1.5 ℃, that is 1.5 ℃ -4.5 ℃. This is the question of the most authoritative unions - the first United Nations IPCC solved in recent years, climate models have significant promotion in model Ni aptitude, which is mainly on account of atmospheric aerosols (microscopic motes suspended in air) the character because the CO2 released by burning fossil fuels also release a heavy sulfide and other aerosols. This aerosol will block part of the sun reach the ground, the ground temperature decreases, the cooling effect played its value, according to IPCC estimates that up to -0.5 W / m 2 which is equivalent to CO2 warming effect (1.56 W / m 2) 1 / 3 more than the warming effect of methane (+0.47 W / m 2) is also slightly larger than the chief root of this improvement, IPCC published in l996 was the second Report temperature value is only about 50% -90% can be fulfilled.

However, the pattern of results too shows that all cones average warming 1.0 ℃ -3.5 ℃ unevenly dispensed approximately the earth, but the equatorial and tropical zone does not heat up or Ji appeared to show no warming, warming condensed at high latitudes, the digit of up to 6 ℃ -8 ℃ or extra. This will guide to additional serious consequences, is the poles and Greenland ice page melting ambition happen, causing sea ​​level rise. high-latitude continental North half cones of permafrost will melt, or thinning, causing a broad range of swamp areas. Also, a warmer ocean water volume expansion can also reason sea level rise. IPCC's First Assessment Report in the expected sea level rise 70-140 cm (corresponding warming up 1.5 ℃ -4.5 ℃), Second Assessment Report than in the premier assessment diluted by almost 25% (corresponding to a temperature 1.0 ℃ 3.5 ℃), the most probable merit of 50 cm. IPCC's Second Assessment Report also noted that, from the hundred years since the late 19th centenary, because all cones mean temperature rose by 0.3 ℃ -0.6 ℃, which is also a corresponding rise in sea level all cones 10-25 cm wide cones sea plane rise will instantly overran densely populated, industrial and agricultural development of the mainland coastal lowland areas, the consequences are quite solemn in 1995 held in Berlin in November the United Nations' Framework Convention on Climate Change, fashioned the Alliance of Small Island, and phoned for their right to exist. In appending, the findings also pointed out that, CO2 boost not only the whole cones warming will outcome in full-cones with the cloudy prevalence and climate corrections to the polar expansion, including northern China, including The mid-latitude precipitation will diminish, with increasing evaporation temperature, so the climate will transform more drought. atmospheric circulation adjustments, in appending to mid-latitude drought, but also may occasion other portions of the world climate anomalies and disasters, for instance, cheap latitude typhoon strength will be improved, Typhoon source will inflate to the northwardly, etc. will lead to rising temperatures and additional prevalence of contagious diseases, etc. to malaria, case in point, the world over the past five years, the incidence rate of malaria has quadrupled, and immediately the world Each year almost 500 million folk have malaria, which killed extra than 200 million people, but the greenhouse efficacy is not all wrong, because the coldest maximum warming at high latitudes, polar and accordingly will significantly advance agricultural areas. CO2 increase also aid instantly cultivate the organic stuff of vegetation photosynthesis and yield. periodical also pointed out that in the historical duration in our nation and the world is more precipitation over a period of lukewarm, dry district behind of the prosperity, etc. Of lesson, this greenhouse effect in the atmosphere issue, there are differ outlooks, for example, the past, some subjects Pok home that the current mathematical model is not adult, the results are too amplified; years additional 0.3 ℃ -0.6 ℃ customary climate change, can not prove that the gaseous greenhouse effect caused by , etc. Of course this is a minority attitude. Nevertheless, the current atmospheric CO2 concentration and temperature of all cones is quickly increasing, and the increase of greenhouse gases will cause warming of the rule of all cones are not controversial truths. If we await until the problem can be amplified to clearly discern the human level, this time is often yet irreversible, then it was also late, so now we must affix large importance to take fathom to protect the atmosphere of human survival environment.

greenhouse terse overview map

greenhouse effect refers to the displacement of sunlight outside the confined space due to the lack of heat exchange and the formation of the insulating effect of solar radiation is injected into the ground through the atmosphere, and warming the ground after the long-wave radiation was released in the atmosphere to absorb carbon dioxide and other substances, resulting in atmospheric warming effect of atmospheric carbon dioxide as a thick floor of glass-li, so to cones into a huge greenhouse. It is estimated that, if there is no atmosphere, average surface temperature will drop to -23 ℃, while the substantial average surface temperature is 15 ℃, which method that the greenhouse effect to surface temperature has increased 38 ℃. the atmosphere solar radiation can reach the ground, but surface long-wave heat radiation emitted out of natural gas combustion produces carbon dioxide, distant more than past levels, while the other hand, because of the forest deforestation, a lot of farmland into cities and factories, destruction of plant, reducing carbon dioxide into the conditions of organic matter coupled with diminishing surface waters, precipitation has been significantly reduced, reducing the digestion of liquefied carbon dioxide conditions, damage to the carbon dioxide generation and transformation of dynamic balance, it makes the atmosphere of carbon dioxide every year. dioxide in the air content of growth cones on the ground temperature has changed, but there are optimists Division Pok family demanded that human activities are distant less carbon dioxide released by volcanoes and other geological activity than carbon dioxide, they believe, recently to cones in an active state, such as Krakatoa and Mount St. Helens explosion after another case in point. to cones is it intra-abdominal carbon dioxide is released, so the greenhouse effect is not completely the mistake of mankind. This view has some fact, but can not explain the industrial revolution carbon dioxide levels rise in a straight line,98yiyeqing.com, are all volcanic do? in the air, the proportion of nitrogen and oxygen are highest, they are obtainable through the visible and infrared radiation, but carbon dioxide is not, it can not by infrared radiation So carbon dioxide prevents heat radiation into space surface, the temperature can regulate the function to cones, if no carbon dioxide, in cones of the annual average temperature will be lower than the current 20 ℃. However, the carbon dioxide content is too high, it will make the cones seem to cover in a jug, the temperature gradually increased, the formation of the ~ 20%, in addition to methane, nitric oxide, and 30 types.

If carbon dioxide levels double than it is now, all cones temperatures will rise by 3 ℃ ~ 5 ℃, the polar regions may increase 10 ℃, the climate will be significantly warming temperatures, increased rainfall will lead to some areas, drought in some areas, the increased strength of typhoons, the frequency will be increased, exacerbated by natural disasters. Even more worrying is that as the temperature rise, the ice  will melt the polar regions, sea level rise, many coastal cities, islands or low-lying areas will face the menace of rising sea, or even swallowed by the sea. the late 1960s, Africa continued to have occurred in sub-Saharan pastoral 6 years of drought due to absence of food and lea, cattle massacre, famine deaths are more than 150 million people, which is the population growth, science Pok fuel, to enhance afforestation, greening the earth, to prevent the greenhouse effect to all cones of the colossal disaster. Section Pok predict that hereafter atmospheric carbon dioxide increased by 1 fold, all cones average temperature will rise by 1.5 4.5 ℃, when the polar regions of the temperature increase is about 3 times higher than the average, accordingly, higher temperatures inevitably part of the polar ice melting, causing sea level rise of sea level rise impact on human society is a very serious If sea level rises 1 m, the land directly affected about 5 × 106 km2, population about 10 million, the world's absolute arable land arable land accounts for about 1 / 3 If we think the large storm surges and saltwater intrusion, coastal elevation 5 m in the emulating areas will be affected, the region's demographic and food production accounts for about 1 / 2 part of the coastal cities may be moved to the mainland, most of the salinization of the coastal plains of the place or swamp, not appropriate for food production At the same time, middle and lower reaches of the creek will also cause the disaster area when the sea water intrusion, it will cause the creek water level elevation, sedimentation speed, the threat of flooding intensified, the rill downstream of the sharp deterioration in the environment. greenhouse effect and climate change all cones warming has caused widespread concern around the world, is currently promoting the development of international climate change pact to reduce carbon dioxide emissions has become a trend. Section Pok foresee that whether I now have control of the harvesting of trees, 2040, all cones warming will be reduced by 5% of greenhouse functions two characteristics: 1. indoor temperature high, 2 is not cooling. life, we can discern the glass-Li Yu protected and is a typical greenhouse vegetable greenhouses using glass or transparent li greenhouse plastic film to do, is to allow brightness to directly Zhao fired into the greenhouse, heated indoor air, and glass-li or transparent plastic movie and can not let the peppery air outside the indoor distributed, so that the indoor temperature is kept higher than outside the state to provide conditions favorable to fast growth of plants. The reason that the effect of the greenhouse effect, and this principle is also pertinent. the environmental impact of climate change: 'the whole cones warming' increasing concentration of greenhouse gases will reduce the infrared radiation emission into space, the ground cones of climate change needed to make the draw and release the amount of radiation to reach a new equilibrium, which changes may comprise 'full-cones' of the cones surface and lower atmosphere to warm, as this excess can be radiation emitted out. Nevertheless, in little cones rising surface temperatures may lead to other changes,8994.org, such as: cloud cover and atmospheric circulation changes. some of these changes can increase surface warming (assured response), some may be that cut corners the warming process (negate feedback).

all cones local delivery of greenhouse gas emissions

use of intricate climate models, 'Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)' in the Third Assessment Report estimated that in cones of the average surface temperature in 2100 increased by 1.4 至 5.8 ℃. This is expected to have considered dumping into the atmosphere particulate cones on the ground and the effects of climate cooling and the role of heat absorbed by the oceans (oceans have a greater heat capacity) But, there are many undetermined factors may affect this projection results, such as: future greenhouse gas emissions are expected, a variety of climate change feedback processes and the importance of ocean absorbs heat, etc. to increase the greenhouse effect of pests on cones Prehistoric fatal virus can threaten human subjects Pak American family recently advised that rising temperatures because all cones melting Arctic ice was frozen ten years of prehistoric Ji lethal virus may be brought to light, resulting in full-cones into the pestilence threshold fear, human life is seriously threatened.

injury the greenhouse effect

纽约锡拉丘兹 colossal technological Pok Pok family in the latest publish of virus TOMV, for the virus is widely scatter in the atmosphere, concluded in the Arctic ice has its traces. So researchers from Greenland collected four age from 500-14 million years of ice, resulting in ice found TOMV virus researcher refers apt The virus surface protein circled by rugged, it can survive in the face of adversity. The current discoveries allow researchers apt deem namely a catena of influenza, epidemics such for polio and smallpox virus could be hiding deep in the ice, the current person The incipient virus namely not resistance, while entire namely ice melting temperatures rose cones, these thousand annuals alternatively longer buried in the ice of the virus may be resurrected, the formation of the disease. Section Pok kin said namely notwithstanding they do no know of these viruses hope of survival, or their chance to re-adapt to terrestrial environment, but certainly can no bypass the resurgence of the virus the possibility of sea class ascend

If the 'full cones warming' is happening, there are two processes will lead to the sea level rise. The first is that the thermal expansion of sea water level rise. The second is the Greenland and Antarctic ice  and ice on the dissolution of the ocean water increases expected from the 1900-2100 to cones, the average sea level rise ranging from 0.09 to 0.88 m between full cones warming will not top the South Pacific island full cones warming to the rapid melting of polar ice, rising sea levels, the World Bank report shows that even if the sea level only puny rise of 1 meter is enough to cause 56 million people in developing countries as refugees, while all cones were submerged first inhabited the island will produce - in the South Pacific country of Papua New Guinea island Kate Rui Ji Island, heads the island's main road waist-deep water, agricultural land has turned into dirt in the whole of climate anomalies, ocean storms increase climate anomalies, extreme weather mostly because of all cones of the greenhouse effect, carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas concentrations that increase the heat can not diverge to the outer space, so to cones into a thermos, but also often heated thermos. all cones temperature, making the melting of polar ice , sea level rise, leading to tsunamis, typhoons, very hot in summer winter is very chilly climate anomalies, extreme weather and more. arid, desertified area increased desertification is a full-cones of the environmental problems there recorded history, China has 12 million hectares of land into a desert, primarily in the past 50 years of the formation of Desertification occurs every year to agricultural production losses amounted to $ 26 billion [1,2,3] from 1968 to 1984, the southern edge of the Sahara Desert region of shocked the world last 17 years of drought, to these country has caused tremendous economic loss and disaster, the death toll of more than 200 million [3]. desertification to the survival of the biosphere is dwindling, has caused Section Pok community and governments attach great importance to 5 years ago we proposed that climatic cooling and languid tectonic activity is the main reason for desertification, human activity has accelerated the desertification process [4] recently home to the Lop Nur, China Branch of the Division Pok Pok study provides irrefutable evidence of the potential impact on human life economic impact

More than half of all cones in the coastal population alive within 100 kilometers, most of which live in urban areas close the asylum, so a meaningful sea level rise on low-lying coastal areas and islands cause serious economic damage, such as: quickened erosion forward the coast by the sea, fresh groundwater was rising into the water farther inland.'s agriculture experiment that high concentrations of CO2 environment, the plant will grow faster and tall, but 'all cones warming' results will influence the atmospheric circulation can then change the whole cones of rainfall distribution and soil surface humidity and continents deserving to not clearly understand the 'whole cones warming' on The regional climate, ecology of plants that produce change are uncertain. May 2011, the United States a large Pak Stanford (Stanford University) promulgated by the Rockefeller Foundation (RockefellerFoundation) sponsored by the greenhouse effect (GlobalWarming) studies have denoted that the United States, Canada and Mexico agricultural products, in the last 30 years, temperatures rose in all cones, mini affected at present this is the first announcement of the United States climate temperature on crop making research report related to the report issued In the latest periodical Science Express. Pok to large cones Stanford Environmental Systems Assistant Roberto Chelsea (David Lobell), said research from the 1980 monitoring of greenhouse crop making and the relationship among research indicates that since 1980, all cones wheat product fell by 5.5%, corn production fell 4 percentage, rice and soybeans all cones are not affected significantly. Roberto thou that the U.S. is the largest of all cones corn and soybean maker, accounting for all cones produced 40% over the past 30 years has not been too many greenhouse effect. Roberto Chelsea accentuated that regions such as Russia, France, India and other countries of wheat; China and Brazil corn production in the past 30 years, production has fallen between the U.S. corn and soybean production areas not subject to the greenhouse effect, causing a high degree of amuse in climate Pok home to study why will not be affected. production will also be affected. is to reduce the number of shellfish. estuary water salinity can reduce the number of species of freshwater fish, navy fish of the opposite species in the region may also be relatively increased. As for the overall clash on the marine ecosystem can not know. water cycle all cones rainfall may increase, but the regional changes in precipitation are still not sure. some regions have more rainfall, but rainfall in some areas may be reduced. In addition, the temperature increase will increase the water evaporation, which the use of ground water pressure. Section Pok home forecast: If the surface temperature to cones at the current pace to persist to develop, by 2050 all cones temperature will rise 2-4 ℃, north and south polar ice will melt significantly , leading to significant sea level rise, some island countries and coastal cities will dipped in water, including Ji a prominent worldwide cities: New York, Shanghai, Tokyo and Sydney.

impact on the gender balance easy to establish a male child high temperature, low temperature environment is easy to build a feminine baby. The researchers likened the care is the increasing temperature in all cones of the greenhouse effect, the opportunity of man baby nativity speed up, may cause the proportion of men and matrons imbalance. long past research found that small rodents and small bats, sex, birth, and ambient temperature are very closely correlated. To find the human baby's gender and the relationship between ambient temperature, the German researchers are for the 1946-1995 years of birth records to trace, and Zhao regional temperature changes on the results found that, from April to June is the most man babies born in the month, October is a male baby nativity at least a month, further The analysis showed that the fertilized egg with one month before the ambient temperature, that is, boys and girls having sex before the month in which the temperature of the environment is an essential factor affecting the baby gender. is easy to create a male baby high temperature, low temperature environment is easy create woman babies. The reason why the temperature will affect the baby gender, the researchers assumed that: the heat will affect the X-chromosome sperm, the female baby was born is not easy; temperature will affect the Y-chromosome sperm, so men born baby is not easy to Another hypothesis is: the higher the temperature, the stronger the appetite to adore high temperature environment will activate an increase in frequency of male and female sexual action, but also makes women more threaten to suppose. other studies is that, with the Y chromosome sperm swim faster than ; but with the X chromosome sperm, relatively strong, so the conditions in the sexually athletic, with a Y chromosome sperm and the egg is easier to give birth to male babies, but in a location of reduced sexual movement, with an X chromosome sperm with the eggs easier to wait until the opportunity is more likely to give birth to female babies. The researchers compared the concern is the increasing temperature in all cones of the greenhouse effect, the chance of male baby born scale up, may cause male-female ratio imbalance. ravages of malaria-related agricultural water has always been an optimistic opinion dressed in traditional costumes of Kate Rui Islanders, Ji centuries aloof from the world, has forever nourished a traditional lifestyle, but because they cause damage to the environment of human whole cones warming, they will face the destiny of being submerged. Kate Rui Xi Luo Taba Island environmentalists Paul said: 'They have continued to aggressions by marine forces, as well as continued flooding, the original area was changed, been demolished, Ji almost all the places have been submerged a 'bear that lead to clusters of flies mosquitoes, malaria explosion. the gradual wane of the Amazon rainforest in South USA, the world's largest tropical rainforest - the Amazon rain forest is gradually disappear, so that the whole cones warming crisis worse. known to cones of the lungs to the Amazon rainforest covers 5% of the surface area of ​​cones, making the world a 20% oxygen and 30% of the species, due to unlawful logging have been and cleared for farming, the Amazon rain forest at an year regression of 7700 square miles, equivalent to a size of New Jersey, the rainforest will subside in addition to all cones warming, in addition, has kept many can only survive in the rainforest the biological, face extinction crisis in the past 40 years, 2 have disappeared into the rainforest and the new arrival of all cones of ice  period of warming have a very serious consequence that the period leading to the advent of the ice  Antarctic ice crown melting lead to a lot of fresh water into the ocean, sea levels lower. Most cones are frozen, rupture and then a explosion of storm and hurricane swept along the continent will finally harm: the era of the dinosaurs may come anew! greenhouse gas emissions up to the fussy value according to the International Energy Agency estimates that in 2010 nearly 30.6 billion tons of carbon dioxide be deterrence's degree will rise by 2, now it seems that this trend is inevitable. The International Energy Agency (IEA) said they curb the authority of the economy to keep temperature rise underneath 2 degree's deterrence has become a very challenging entities, and the landscape is very worrying. response so far, we can not come up with efficient countermeasures, but the best one, should at least find ways to curb emissions growth, development can not be left to fate.

First of all, tentatively scheduled for 2050 as a target if the current situation by Zhao continues, the fusion of all greenhouse gases and is expected to cones, the average temperature will be to raise more than twice, once temperatures occur so increased dramatically, to cones will cause significant changes in the climate, so as this measure, than do our best to take measures, as prohibition of the rise now also moving in this direction the international media continue to call, and the national research institutions have intended a variety of specific response adoptions. Unfortunately, after detailed exam of the program, has not yet found whichever of the measures is sufficient to melodrama the leading role to solve the problem solo, so I then need to browse all possibilities, what a comprehensive maneuver with attention of these responses what effect. completely ban all CFCs cones are actually promote efforts in this direction, is the case most threaten to achieve and if the circumstance can be achieved, for the 2050 warming up the ground cones, can be estimated play around 3% of the inhibitory effect.'s response program to protect forests to tropical rain forests for a living today, all cones forests are being artificially sustained dramatic damage. effective countermeasures, is quickly to stop this uncontrolled deforestation, large-scale afforestation work on the other hand, efforts to promote forest regeneration is present, because of deforestation and carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere, according to estimated about 1 ~ 2gt. about the amount of carbon and if all countries to seriously promote moderation deforestation and forest regeneration plan, 2050, may make the all biosphere to absorb the equivalent of a year 0.7gt. the amount of carbon dioxide. with the result can be reduced about 7% of the greenhouse effect. vehicles use the fuel to improve the situation in Japanese cars technical aspects have been improved significantly improve the fuel situation that the former, but in the United States and other places, perhaps because of oil-rich, for fuel-efficient design has not been anyone significant signs of improvement, the situation is still maintained over fuel Therefore, the production of vehicles in the region to improve the fuel design, with a full apartment. As a result of the efforts to reduce fossil fuel consumption is estimated that by 2050, greenhouse effect can be reduced by 5 percent. to improve other

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